Fresh Pico de Gallo (chunky, bright)
- Yield: ~3 cups
- Ingredients:
- 4 ripe Roma tomatoes (or 2 large vine tomatoes), cored and finely diced
- 1/2 small red onion, finely diced (about 1/3 cup)
- 1–2 jalapeños or 1 serrano, seeded for mild, with seeds for heat, minced
- 1/2 cup fresh cilantro, chopped (tender stems OK)
- 1–2 limes, juiced (about 2–3 tbsp)
- 1 small garlic clove, very finely minced or grated
- 3/4 tsp kosher salt (to taste)
- 1/4 tsp ground cumin (optional, for warmth)
- Method:
- Combine tomatoes, onion, chiles, cilantro, garlic, cumin, and salt.
- Add 2 tbsp lime juice, toss, then taste. Add more lime or salt as needed.
- Rest 10–15 minutes to let flavors meld. Drain excess liquid if desired.
- Make it perfect:
- Use firm, ripe tomatoes; if very juicy, seed them to avoid watery salsa.
- Dice everything small and even for the best texture.
- Balance is key: adjust lime for brightness, salt for pop, chile for heat.
Restaurant-Style Blender Salsa (smooth, classic)
- Yield: ~3–4 cups
- Ingredients:
- 1 (28 oz) can whole peeled tomatoes (preferably fire-roasted), drained slightly
- 1–2 fresh jalapeños or 1 serrano, roughly chopped (seeded for mild)
- 1/2 small white onion, roughly chopped
- 2 garlic cloves
- 1/2 cup cilantro (tender stems OK)
- 1–2 tbsp fresh lime juice
- 1 tsp kosher salt (to taste)
- 1/2 tsp sugar or a pinch (optional, balances acidity)
- 1/2 tsp ground cumin (optional)
- Method:
- Add all ingredients to a blender or food processor.
- Pulse to desired texture (10–20 pulses for slightly chunky; longer for smooth).
- Taste and adjust salt, lime, and heat. Chill 30 minutes for best flavor.
Optional Roasted Upgrade (deeper, smoky flavor)
- Roast 4–5 Roma tomatoes (halved), 1/2 onion (wedges), 2–3 jalapeños, and 3 garlic cloves (skin-on) on a sheet at 450°F/230°C until blistered (12–18 min). Peel garlic, then blend with cilantro, lime, salt, and a splash of water to loosen. Adjust to taste.
Heat Level Guide
- Mild: Seed and vein chiles; use 1 jalapeño.
- Medium: 1–2 jalapeños with some seeds, or 1 serrano seeded.
- Hot: 2 serranos or 1 jalapeño + 1 chipotle in adobo (smoky heat).
- Pro tip: Heat blooms over time—taste again after 15–30 minutes.
Flavor Boosters (mix and match)
- 1–2 tsp finely diced pickled jalapeños + a splash of brine for tang
- 1–2 tsp adobo sauce (from chipotles) for smokiness
- 1/2 tsp apple cider vinegar if limes are weak
- A diced ripe mango or pineapple for a sweet-heat version
- Toast 1/2 tsp cumin seeds, grind, then add for a warm, nutty note
Serving Ideas
- With chips, over tacos, huevos rancheros, grilled fish/chicken, burrito bowls, nachos, or as a base for chilaquiles.
Storage
- Refrigerate in a sealed container:
- Fresh pico: up to 3 days (best day 1–2).
- Blender/roasted salsa: 4–5 days.
- Freeze: The blended versions freeze well up to 2 months; thaw and re-blend briefly.
Quick Troubleshooting
- Too watery: Strain, then stir in a spoon of tomato paste or finely diced drained tomatoes.
- Too acidic: Pinch of sugar or a splash of olive oil.
- Too bland: Add salt first, then more lime; a little onion or chile can wake it up.
- Too spicy: Add more tomato, a touch of sugar, and extra lime.
Want me to scale this to a specific number of servings or convert to metric?